Demographics
The city of San Jose, for instance, is home to Costa Rica’s urban poor. Despite an improving economy, crime rates in the city’s poorer districts like León XIII and La Carpio are on the rise. House break-ins and robberies are common, and it’s best to refrain from showing off valuables or flashing money around. Plan your stay to avoid these parts of town, especially if you’re traveling alone.
Coastal areas
Along Costa Rica’s shores, you may also have heard about places such as Playas del Coco, a popular party destination, or Tamarindo, frequented by international tourists. Events there can sometimes be characterized by excessive drinking and drug use, and this can lead to unpredictable behavior and make certain parts of these areas risky after dark. Be wary and watch your belongings when enjoying the lively nightlife.
Jaco
The beach town Jaco is another area which is popular among tourists but has a less than reputable track record when it comes to safety. Known for its vibrant nightlife, Jaco unfortunately is also infamous for its crime rates. Even though local police have taken measures to improve safety, due to its size and popularity, it’s best to stay cautious and avoid walking alone at night.
Drugs
Limon, located on the Caribbean coastline, can be a vibrant and cultural experience, but drug-related crime is pervasive. Illegal activities and gang violence are prevalent, particularly after dark. While the government is committed to cracking down on narcotic related offenses, it’s advisable to use caution, particularly when exploring after dark.
Natural Hazards
Costa Rica is also home to some stunning but treacherous landscapes. For instance, the Rincón de la Vieja National Park is an active volcano area with a beautifully diverse array of wildlife. However, the volatility of the volcano can pose a risk, and there have been eruptions as recently as June 2021.
Wildlife
Costa Rica’s rainforest areas are home to a vast array of wildlife. While they can present amazing opportunities to experience animals in their natural habitats, they also pose some risks. In particular, certain venomous snakes and spiders can pose a real threat to oblivious hikers. Be careful not to wander off the designated paths when trekking.
Driving
Costa Rica’s simple roads can transform into treacherous paths during heavy rain, resulting in dangerous conditions at unexpected times and places. There have been numerous reports of flooded roads and subsequent accidents. When possible, stick to using licensed taxis or well-reviewed tour bus companies, particularly when weather conditions look worrying.
Public Transportation
There are also risks associated with using public transportation. Theft is a prominent issue on public buses, and passengers have reported losing their belongings. Be sure to keep an eye on your property and store valuables securely when using public transit.
